guest workers

The Study about the Guest Workers of German Federal Republic in Postwar ( 1955-1973 )

战后联邦德国客籍劳工研究（1955-1973年）

Under a pilot program New Zealand will grant visas to 5000 guest workers this year .

在一个试验项目中，新西兰今年将为5千名临时劳工发放签证。

The Guest Workers mainly distributed in the industrial field of German Federal Republic . They also lived together , forming many concentrated areas .

客籍劳工主要分布在联邦德国的工业领域，且居住相对集中，形成了许多聚集地。

The so-called guest workers ( Gastarbeiter ) and their descendants form an important minority group in Austria .

所谓的外来工人（客籍工人）和他们的后裔组成了奥地利的很重要的少数民族。

People with a city Hukou can live and work there freely . Those with a rural Hukou can come to a city only as guest workers .

拥有城市户口的人可以自由地在城市生活和工作，有农村户口的人只能以外来务工人员的身份前往某个城市。

In 1973 , the Federal Republic of Germany stopped the program of recruiting workers and repatriated a lot of Guest Workers because of the world oil crisis .

1973年，由于世界石油危机的影响，联邦德国就停止了募工计划，并遣返大量的客籍劳工。

And it is thinking about letting in guest workers from Pacific Island nations & a measure used successfully in New Zealand and which Mr Howard sternly opposed .

另外，新政府正考虑容许雇用太平洋岛国的外来劳工。此举遭到过霍华德总统的坚决反对，但在新西兰获得了成功。

At the same time , the Guest Workers also brought many great impacts on the labor-exporting countries . They taken back many foreign exchanges , but also resulted in serious brain drain .

同时，客籍劳工对劳工输出国也产生了重大影响，为他们带来了丰厚的外汇，但也造成了严重的人才流失。

Because of the strong xenophobic society of Germany , the degree of the Guest Workers ' social integration was not high . It was also difficult to integrate into the mainstream society of Germany .

由于德国社会强烈的排外性，客籍劳工的融合程度不高，很难融入德国主流社会。

In the most visible and controversial move , companies receiving federal bailout money now face extra hurdles before they can hire highly skilled guest workers on an H-1B visa .

非常为显然而易见、也颇有争议的一项措施是，取得联邦救助资金的企业今天在雇佣必须申请H-1B签证的外籍高技能人员之前就面临着额外的障碍。

The Guest Workers were the main force for the economic construction of German Federal Republic in postwar . They made great contribution for the economic prosperity of German Federal Republic and became a tool for balancing economic .

客籍劳工是战后联邦德国经济建设的主力军，为其经济的繁荣做出了巨大的贡献，并成为联邦德国平衡经济的工具。

Ammar Ali Hassan , a prominent Egyptian novelist and political sociologist , attributes such attitudes to the return of many relatively affluent Egyptians who were guest workers in Saudi Arabia and other countries on the Persian Gulf .

埃及著名的小说家和政治社会学家阿马尔•阿里•哈桑（AmmarAliHassan）觉得，这种态度是因为许多相对富裕的埃及人正在回国。他们曾在沙特阿拉伯和波斯湾其他国家打工。

The ethnic groups comprise Celtic base with French and German blend , Portuguese , Italian , Slavs ( from Montenegro , Albania , and Kosovo ) and European ( guest and resident workers )

其主体包括凯尔特人血统的法德混血儿，葡萄牙人，意大利人，斯拉夫人（来自黑山、阿尔巴尼亚和科索沃）以及其他欧洲人（包括游客和客工）。